Emulsifier, thickener or gelling agent

Is E479b (Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides) halal?

A tin-grease / bakery release agent: soya oil reacted with mono- and diglycerides. The soya oil is plant; the mono- and diglycerides follow the E471 feedstock rule. This inherits source-dependent from E471 — it is not a verified-halal upgrade.

Source-dependentDoubtful until the source is known (mashbooh)

Halal when made from plant oil; haram when made from pork fat or non-zabiha animal fat. The label never says which — this is the most common doubtful additive in processed food.

What the sources say

Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat
Mashbooh (conditional) Halal if from plant fat; haram if from pork fat. Halal Authority India (certifier reference table · grade B: certifier guidance · accessed 2026-08-21)
The same code, E471, can be perfectly halal or clearly haram depending on whether it came from palm oil or pork fat.
Mushbooh — confirm plant vs animal Surveying HMC, HFA, JAKIM and MUI: plant source halal, non-zabiha animal source haram, undeclared source doubtful. HalalCodeCheck (secondary reference · grade C: secondary reference · accessed 2026-08-21)
E471 (Mono- and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids) can be derived from either plant oils (halal) or animal fats (requires verification).
Halal (plant) / verify (animal) Plant-oil derivation is halal; animal-fat derivation requires verification and halal slaughter. American Halal Foundation (certifier guidance · grade B: certifier guidance · accessed 2026-08-21)
E471 (mono- and diglycerides) is mashbooh — halal only if plant-sourced or halal-certified.
Mashbooh Halal only if plant-sourced or halal-certified; can derive from animal fat including lard. HalalExpo (Editorial Team) (secondary reference · grade C: secondary reference · accessed 2026-08-21)
Ice Cream — Whey, Artificial flavor, Mono/Diglycerides
Mashbooh (investigate) Listed among doubtful ingredients in bread, ice cream and candy. IFANCA (Islamic Food and Nutrition Council of America) (certifier guidance · grade A: primary source · accessed 2026-08-21)
E479b Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides
Authorised identity (not a fatwa) E479b appears on the UK FSA approved additives list. UK Food Standards Agency (food-safety regulator (identity only) · grade A: primary source · accessed 2026-09-16)

Where you will run into it

How to check it yourself

Ask whether the mono- and diglycerides in this TOSOM are plant or animal.

What to ask the manufacturer

A recognised halal mark or a vegan declaration can settle this instead. If you email the brand, send one specific question:

For E479b in this product: is the fat from plant oil, synthetic, or animal? If animal, which species and was it slaughtered as halal?

Quick facts

E-numberE479b
NameThermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides
Also on labels asE479b, TOSOM
Additive classEmulsifier, thickener or gelling agent
ClassificationSource-dependent
Last verified2026-09-16

Common questions

Is E479b (Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides) halal?

Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides is classified as Source-dependent. Halal when made from plant oil; haram when made from pork fat or non-zabiha animal fat. The label never says which — this is the most common doubtful additive in processed food.

Is Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides halal or haram?

On the evidence cited on this page, Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides is source-dependent. Doubtful until the source is known (mashbooh) Every position is attributed to a named certifier or scholarly body with a link, so you can verify it directly.

What else is Thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides called on ingredient labels?

It can appear as: E479b, TOSOM.

Why isn't there a single yes/no answer for E479b?

Because the ruling depends on information the label does not carry — the source material, the production route, or which scholarly position you follow. This page shows each named position with a link so you can check it yourself.

Where does this page's information come from?

Every position on this page is attributed to a named certifier or scholarly body with a direct link, listed under 'What the sources say'. Muttoo aggregates and cites; it does not issue rulings.

Record enumber-e479b-tosom · last verified 2026-09-16 · report an error