Antioxidant / acidity regulator
Is E365 (Sodium Fumarate) halal?
E365 (Sodium Fumarate) has a doubtful status — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.
E365 (Sodium Fumarate) has a doubtful status — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.
What we know
Muttoo currently shows this as Source-dependent from a desk note. That is not a certifier ruling.
What we don’t know
No external A or B source (certifier or scholarly page) is on file yet. The pack in your hand does not, by itself, name the raw material or process.
Why it matters
Doubtful until the source is known (mashbooh)
What to verify
For E365 in this product: is the source plant, synthetic, or animal? If animal, which species and slaughter method?
Source
E365 (Sodium Fumarate) has a doubtful status — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.
Classification as published in the Halal Authority India food ingredient numbers reference, the additive table used by halal certifiers across South Asia. Cross-checked against the IFANCA Halal Shopper's Guide.
What to ask the manufacturer
A recognised halal mark or a vegan declaration can settle this instead. If you email the brand, send one specific question:
For E365 in this product: is the source plant, synthetic, or animal? If animal, which species and slaughter method?
Quick facts
| E-number | E365 |
|---|---|
| Name | Sodium Fumarate |
| Additive class | Antioxidant / acidity regulator |
| Classification | Source-dependent |
| External A/B source | None yet |
Common questions
Is E365 (Sodium Fumarate) halal?
Sodium Fumarate is classified as Source-dependent. E365 (Sodium Fumarate) has a doubtful status — its source can vary, so verify before consuming.
Is Sodium Fumarate halal or haram?
On the evidence cited on this page, Sodium Fumarate is source-dependent. Doubtful until the source is known (mashbooh) Every position is attributed to a named certifier or scholarly body with a link, so you can verify it directly.
Why isn't there a single yes/no answer for E365?
Because the ruling depends on information the label does not carry — the source material, the production route, or which scholarly position you follow. This page shows each named position with a link so you can check it yourself.
Where does this page's information come from?
Every position on this page is attributed to a named certifier or scholarly body with a direct link, listed under 'What the sources say'. Muttoo aggregates and cites; it does not issue rulings.
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